ASSESSMENT ANSWERS
ABSCESS
ASSESSMENT ANSWERS
ABSCESS
True – An abscess is a swollen lump filled with pus that traps infection.
False – Abscesses can form anywhere in the body, not just the skin.
True – Pus is made of dead germs, white blood cells, and tissue.
True – The wall around an abscess makes it hard for antibiotics to reach inside.
True – Doctors usually drain abscesses to allow proper healing.
True – Local anesthesia is the common choice for small skin abscesses.
False – General anesthesia is rare and used only for very large or deep abscesses.
True – The drainage procedure is called Incision and Drainage (I&D).
True – Doctors rinse the abscess with sterile saltwater during treatment.
True – Removing dead tissue (debridement) helps prevent infection and supports healing.
True – Packing absorbs drainage and prevents early closure.
False – Packing is usually removed or changed within 24–48 hours.
True – Many abscesses heal without antibiotics if properly drained.
True – Antibiotics are needed if the infection is spreading, immune system is weak, or fever/chills develop.
True – Wound care includes keeping the site clean/dry and following dressing instructions.
True – Signs of worsening infection include redness, swelling, foul drainage, or fever.
True – Warm compresses can improve drainage and comfort.
True – You should call your nurse or doctor if the wound is not improving, packing comes out, or drainage changes.
True – Spreading redness, high fever, severe pain, or red streaks are emergency warning signs.
True – If unsure, calling your nurse or doctor first is the safest option.