✅ Answer Key with Explanations: ESOPHAGITIS

1. True
   Explanation: Esophagitis is inflammation or irritation of the lining of the esophagus.
   
   

2. True
   Explanation: Acid reflux, when stomach acid flows back up, is a common cause of esophagitis.
   
   

3. False
   Explanation: Eating large meals can make symptoms worse. Smaller, more frequent meals help reduce symptoms.
   
   

4. True
   Explanation: Lying down right after eating can allow acid to flow back and worsen esophagitis.
   
   

5. True
   Explanation: Smoking irritates the esophagus and can make esophagitis worse.
   
   

6. True
   Explanation: Esophagitis can cause pain and difficulty swallowing.
   
   

7. False
   Explanation: Spicy and acidic foods usually worsen symptoms and should be avoided.
   
   

8. True
   Explanation: Drinking plenty of water helps soothe the esophagus and keeps you hydrated.
   
   

9. True
   Explanation: Chest pain or burning is a common symptom due to inflammation.
   
   

10. False
    Explanation: Vomiting blood is serious and should never be ignored. You need to tell your doctor.
    
    

11. True
    Explanation: Vomiting blood is a sign to contact your healthcare provider immediately.
    
    

12. True
    Explanation: Soft foods are easier to swallow and cause less irritation.
    
    

13. True
    Explanation: Not being able to swallow anything is an emergency and needs urgent care.
    
    

14. True
    Explanation: Alcohol irritates the esophagus and can worsen inflammation.
    
    

15. False
    Explanation: Heartburn is a common symptom of esophagitis.
    
    

16. True
    Explanation: Esophagitis can be caused by infections such as yeast or viruses.
    
    

17. True
    Explanation: Staying upright after eating helps prevent acid reflux and reduces symptoms.
    
    

18. False
    Explanation: Weight loss can happen if pain or swallowing problems cause you to eat less.
    
    

19. True
    Explanation: Medicines like antacids or antibiotics (if infection is present) can help treat esophagitis.
    
    

20. True
    Explanation: Severe chest pain that does not go away may signal a serious problem and requires emergency care.