Thrombocytopenia Patient Homework/Assessment with Answer Key

Instructions:
Read each statement carefully. Choose True or False. If false, correct it.

1. True — Platelets help your blood clot to stop bleeding.
   
   

2. False — Thrombocytopenia means you have a low number of platelets, not a high number.
   
   

3. True — Easy bruising can be a sign of thrombocytopenia.
   
   

4. True — Blood in your urine can be a symptom of thrombocytopenia.
   
   

5. False — You should avoid medicines that lower platelets only after talking with your doctor.
   
   

6. True — Heavy alcohol use can cause thrombocytopenia.
   
   

7. True — Small red or purple spots on the skin are called petechiae.
   
   

8. False — It is not safe to play contact sports if you have thrombocytopenia because of bleeding risk.
   
   

9. True — Corticosteroids are sometimes used to treat thrombocytopenia.
   
   

10. True — Eating foods rich in vitamin K may help your blood clot.
    
    

11. False — You should not ignore nosebleeds if they last more than 10 minutes; seek medical advice.
    
    

12. True — You should use a soft toothbrush and be gentle with your gums.
    
    

13. False — Smoking and alcohol use can worsen thrombocytopenia and affect healing.
    
    

14. True — Platelet transfusions are used when platelet counts are very low.
    
    

15. True — You should tell all healthcare providers you have low platelets.
    
    

16. True — Severe headaches and sudden weakness can be signs of bleeding in the brain.
    
    

17. True — You should avoid needle sticks unless necessary.
    
    

18. False — You should never stop taking corticosteroids suddenly without telling your doctor.
    
    

19. True — Keeping good hygiene helps prevent infections that can worsen thrombocytopenia.
    
    

20. True — You should report new or worsening bleeding signs to your healthcare provider immediately.