✅ Answer Key with Explanations:

1. False – Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the rectum or anus, not in the legs.
   ➤ Explanation: Many people confuse hemorrhoids with varicose veins, but hemorrhoids are located in the lower rectal area.
   
   

2. True – Straining to poop can cause hemorrhoids.
   ➤ Explanation: Pushing hard during bowel movements puts pressure on the veins in your bottom, which can cause them to swell.
   
   

3. True – Sitting on the toilet too long can cause hemorrhoids.
   ➤ Explanation: Sitting for long periods increases pressure on the veins around your anus.
   
   

4. False – Hemorrhoids do not always require surgery.
   ➤ Explanation: Most hemorrhoids can be treated with lifestyle changes, creams, or simple procedures.
   
   

5. True – Itching and bleeding can be signs of hemorrhoids.
   ➤ Explanation: These are common symptoms due to irritation or broken veins in the area.
   
   

6. True – You should drink lots of water to help prevent hemorrhoids.
   ➤ Explanation: Water helps keep stools soft, so you don’t have to strain.
   
   

7. True – Fiber helps your poop stay soft and easy to pass.
   ➤ Explanation: A high-fiber diet prevents constipation, reducing pressure during bowel movements.
   
   

8. True – Over-the-counter creams can help treat hemorrhoids.
   ➤ Explanation: These creams can reduce swelling, pain, and itching.
   
   

9. False – A sitz bath is a warm water bath for your bottom, not your feet.
   ➤ Explanation: Warm sitz baths help relax muscles and soothe irritation in the anal area.
   
   

10. True – Lifting heavy things can lead to hemorrhoids.
    ➤ Explanation: Lifting can increase abdominal pressure, affecting the rectal veins.
    
    

11. False – Hemorrhoids can be painful, especially external ones.
    ➤ Explanation: While internal hemorrhoids may not hurt, external ones often do.
    
    

12. True – Eating spicy foods can make hemorrhoids worse.
    ➤ Explanation: Spicy foods can irritate the bowel and worsen symptoms like burning or itching.
    
    

13. True – Using moist wipes is better than dry toilet paper.
    ➤ Explanation: Moist wipes are gentler and reduce irritation to the skin.
    
    

14. False – You should not scratch the area if it itches.
    ➤ Explanation: Scratching can make the skin break and cause infection or more swelling.
    
    

15. True – Bleeding that doesn’t stop is a reason to call your doctor.
    ➤ Explanation: Persistent bleeding could be a sign of a more serious condition or need treatment.
    
    

16. True – You should go to the emergency room if you feel faint from blood loss.
    ➤ Explanation: Feeling faint could mean serious blood loss, which is an emergency.
    
    

17. False – Processed foods are not good for people with hemorrhoids.
    ➤ Explanation: They usually lack fiber and can lead to constipation, which worsens hemorrhoids.
    
    

18. True – Regular exercise can help prevent hemorrhoids.
    ➤ Explanation: Physical activity helps your digestion and keeps your bowels regular.
    
    

19. True – Hemorrhoids are not dangerous but can be uncomfortable.
    ➤ Explanation: Most hemorrhoids are not life-threatening but can affect quality of life.
    
    

20. True – A home health nurse can help you manage hemorrhoid symptoms.
    ➤ Explanation: Nurses can offer tips, check for complications, and ensure you follow the care PLAN.