Nasopharyngitis True/False Answer Key with Explanations
False — Nasopharyngitis is caused by viruses, not bacteria.
True — Sneezing and runny nose are very common symptoms of a cold.
False — Antibiotics do not cure the common cold because it is caused by viruses, not bacteria.
True — Washing your hands often helps prevent catching and spreading the cold virus.
False — Over-the-counter medicines only relieve symptoms; they do not cure the cold.
True — Drinking plenty of fluids helps your body fight the virus and keeps you hydrated.
True — Rest is important to help your body recover from the cold.
True — You can spread the cold virus even before symptoms start.
True — Using a humidifier or steam can help ease nasal stuffiness and make breathing easier.
False — Fever from a cold usually lasts only a few days, not several weeks.
True — Smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke can worsen cold symptoms and delay healing.
False — Decongestants should only be used for a few days (usually no more than 3) to avoid rebound congestion.
True — Covering your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing helps stop the spread of germs.
False — Sharing drinks when you have a cold can spread the virus to others.
True — Severe chest pain is a serious symptom and means you should go to the emergency room immediately.
True — A sore throat from a cold usually gets better on its own without antibiotics.
True — Sometimes a cold can lead to infections like ear or sinus infections if untreated or in people with weak immune systems.
False — Aspirin is not safe for children with viral illnesses because it can cause Reye’s syndrome, a serious condition.
True — Staying home until your fever is gone and you feel better helps prevent spreading the cold to others.
True — The flu vaccine protects against influenza, which can cause similar symptoms and more severe illness than the common cold.