Ulcerative Colitis – Patient Homework / Assessment Answer Key
False – Ulcerative colitis affects the large intestine (colon) and rectum, not the small intestine.
True – Blood in stool is a common early sign of UC.
True – UC happens when the immune system mistakenly attacks the lining of the colon.
True – Greasy or high-fat foods can trigger symptoms in some people.
True – Long-term UC can increase colon cancer risk.
False – Never stop taking your medicine without your doctor’s advice, even if you feel well.
True – Staying hydrated helps prevent dehydration, a common UC complication.
False – UC cannot be cured with antibiotics; it requires anti-inflammatory or immune-modifying medicines.
True – Some patients may need surgery to remove part or all of the colon if medicines fail.
True – Food diaries help identify symptom triggers.
True – Low-fiber foods may reduce symptoms during a flare.
True – Fever and belly pain should be reported to your doctor promptly.
True – Long-term steroid use can cause bone loss.
False – Stress can worsen UC symptoms for many people.
False – Skipping colon cancer screening is unsafe; screening is important for UC patients.
True – Aminosalicylates reduce inflammation in the colon.
True – Severe blood loss may require hospitalization and possibly a blood transfusion.
True – Caffeine and alcohol can worsen symptoms for some people.
True – Follow-up visits are important to monitor disease activity and adjust treatment.
False – Dehydration is a serious problem in UC and must be avoided.